資料編號: | HK-1385 |
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中文名稱: | 白花菜屬(SPP) |
學名: | Cleome spp. [找同屬植物] |
植物科名: (APG新系統) | CLEOMACEAE白花菜科 [找同科植物] |
標室舊系統 | CAPPARACEAE白花菜科_山柑科[找同科] |
資料更新: | 20180911 09:51:36 pm |
備註: FOC: Stamens雄蕊 6 -- Cleome spp.白花菜屬 Stamens雄蕊 14-25 -- Arivela spp.黃花草屬 Herbs, annual, sparsely branched, glandular pubescent or glabrous, lacking spines. Stipules absent or scalelike and caducous. Leaves alternate, spirally arranged, pinnately compound; petiole long or short, with a pulvinus at basal or distal end; leaflets [1 or]3-7[-11]; petiolule bases connate, forming a pulvinar disk; leaflet blades lanceolate to oblanceolate, margin entire or serrulate. Inflorescences terminal or axillary from apical leaves, racemose, sometimes flat-topped or elongated, elongating in fruit; bract present [or absent] at base of pedicels. Flowers slightly zygomorphic. Sepals 4, equal, connate for ca. 1/2 their length, each often subtending a basal nectary. Petals 4, distinct, equal. Stamens雄蕊 [4-]6, distinct; filaments inserted on a discoid or conical receptacle (androgynophore). Gynophore slender, elongating and recurving in fruit or sometimes obsolete; carpel 1; style 0.2-0.8 mm, thick; stigma 1, capitate. Fruit an oblong capsule, dehiscent. Seeds 10-40 per capsule, reniform, arillate or not; cleft fused between 2 ends of seed. | |
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