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資料編號: | HK-596 |
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中文名稱: | 食用檳榔青 |
學名: | Spondias dulcis [找同屬植物] |
異名: | Spondias cytherea |
英文名稱: | Otaheite Apple |
植物科名: (APG新系統) | ANACARDIACEAE漆樹科 [找同科植物] |
標室舊系統 | ANACARDIACEAE漆樹科[找同科] |
生長習性: | 喬木 |
原生/外來: | 外來植物 |
特別特徵: | 一回羽狀複葉_小葉有邊緣脈 |
圖片果色: | green |
資料更新: | 20220730 09:49:35 am |
備註: Thanks Crawford info: 此品種特點為 側小葉(包括葉基)近對稱,葉冇毛(包括葉軸、小葉柄冇毛)。 小葉有邊緣脈(側脈於邊緣連結成邊脈)。 一回羽狀;果如香梨咁大;果核有刺狀物;種在村邊。(thanks Daniel's info) 食用檳榔青: 果大 檳榔青: 果相對細小 reference 1:herbarium.gov.hk reference 2:plantillustrations.org reference 3:worldwidefruits.com from wiki known commonly as ambarella, is an equatorial or tropical tree, with edible fruit containing a fibrous pit. It is known by many other names in various regions, including kedondong in Indonesia, buah long long among the Chinese population in Singapore, pomme cythere in Trinidad and Tobago,[1] Dominica, Guadeloupe, and Martinique, June plum in Bermuda and Jamaica, juplon in Costa Rica, golden apple in Barbados and Guyana, jobo indio in Venezuela, cajá-manga and cajarana in Brazil and São Tomé and Príncipe, quả cóc in Vietnam, manzana de oro in Dominican Republic, cas mango in Cameroon. In Republic of Maldives Anbulha. Description This fast-growing tree can reach up to 60 ft (18 m) in its native range of Melanesia and Polynesia; however, it usually averages 30 to 40 ft (9–12 m) in other areas. Spondias dulcis has deciduous, pinnate leaves, 8 to 24 in (20–60 cm) in length, composed of 9 to 25 glossy, elliptic or obovate-oblong leaflets 3.5 to 4.0 in (6.25–10 cm) long, which are finely toothed toward the apex. The tree produces small, inconspicuous white flowers in terminal panicles. Its oval fruits, 2.5 to 3.5 in (6.25–9 cm) long, are borne in bunches of 12 or more on a long stalk. Over several weeks, the fruit fall to the ground while still green and hard, then turn golden-yellow as they ripen.[3] According to Morton (1987), "some fruits in the South Sea Islands weigh over 1 lb (0.45 kg) each." | |
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