资料库编号: Database ID: |
MY-10352 |
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中文名称: Chinese Name: |
大鹤望兰 |
中文別名: | 大天堂鸟 |
学名: Scientific Name: | Strelitzia nicolai [找同属植物] |
学名2: Syn. Scientific Name: | Strelitzia quensonii Lem. |
英文名称: English Name: | Giant white bird of paradise |
英文別名: | Wild banana |
植物科名: Family Name: | 芭蕉科 Musaceae [找同科植物] |
生长习性: Living Behavior | 常绿灌木或小乔木 |
图片花色: | 白_white_蓝_blue |
生长环境: Living Environment: | 拍摄于香港 |
原产地: | 博茨瓦纳、莫桑比克、南非、津巴布韦 |
输入时间: Input Time: | 201805 |
Remarks: 中国植物志: 茎干高达8米,木质。叶片长圆形,长90-120厘米,宽45-60厘米,基部圆形,不等侧;叶柄长1.8米。花序腋生,总花梗较叶柄为短,花序上通常有2个大型佛焰苞,佛焰苞绿色而染红棕色,舟状,长25-32厘米,顶端渐尖,内有花4-9朵,花梗长2-3厘米;萼片披针形,白色,长13-17厘米,宽约1.5-3厘米,下方的1 枚背具龙骨状脊突,箭头状花瓣天蓝色,长10-12厘米,中部稍收狭,基部戟形,中央的花瓣极小,长圆形,长6-10毫米;雄蕊5枚,线形,长约5厘米;花柱线形,长16-20厘米,柱头3裂。 Wikipedia: Strelitzia nicolai, commonly known as the giant white bird of paradise or wild banana, is a species of banana-like plants with erect woody stems reaching a height of 6 m (20 ft) and the clumps formed can spread as far as 3.5 m (11 ft). The 1.8 m (5 ft 11 in) long leaves are grey-green and arranged like a fan at the top of the stems, similar to Ravenala madagascariensis. The inflorescence is composed of a dark blue bract, white sepals and a bluish-purple "tongue". The entire flower can be as much as 18 cm (7.1 in) high by 45 cm (18 in) long and is typically held just above the point where the leaf fan emerges from the stem. Flowers are followed by triangular seed capsules. Strelitzia nicolai is among the few plants which have been verified to contain the pigment bilirubin, which is usually found in animals. | |
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