资料库编号: Database ID: |
MY-3187 |
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中文名称: Chinese Name: |
大省藤 |
学名: Scientific Name: | Calamus grandis [找同属植物] |
学名2: Syn. Scientific Name: | Daemonorops grandis (Griff.) Mart. |
英文名称: English Name: | Rotan Sendang |
英文別名: | Giant Devil Palm |
植物科名: Family Name: | 棕榈科 Arecaceae/Palmae [找同科植物] |
生长习性: Living Behavior | 棕榈藤 |
生长环境: Living Environment: | 山地森林 |
分佈 Distribution | 霹雳、雪兰莪、森美兰、马六甲、彭亨 |
输入时间: Input Time: | 202105 |
Remarks: Info from: https://www.palmpedia.net/wiki/Daemonorops_grandis Clustering robust rattan climbing to 20 m tall. Stem without sheaths to about 3 cm in diameter, with sheaths to about 5 cm, occasionally very much thinner; internodes to about 25 cm long. Sheaths pale green to pale brownish armed with scattered or partially whorled blackish spines to 5 cm long, usually less, and scattered dark brown indumentum. Knee conspicuous; ocrea poorly developed. Whole leaf to 3.5 m long, occasionally even more; petiole to 40 cm armed with short grouped spines along the edges; rachis and petiole tinged crimson when young; cirrus to 1.75 m. Leaflets about 30 cm each side of the rachis, rather distant, broad dull bluish green, not shining, when young, very dark green when old, the longest to 50 cm long by 4.5 cm wide, very sparsely bristly or unarmed. Inflorescences male and female very similar, sessile ± erect, to 40 cm long by 15 cm wide, terminating in a beak to 15 cm long, all inner bracts enclosed in the outermost; outermost bract rather densely armed with black spines scattered and grouped, and dense chocolate-coloured indumentum. Ripe fruit rounded to 2.5 cm in diameter, shortly beaked, covered in 14-16 vertical rows of pale yellowish brown scales with dark margins (greenish when immature). Seed rounded or somewhat angular, to about 2 cm in diameter, deeply ruminate. Seedling leaf with about 6 broad pinnae, dull, bluish green in colour. (J. Dransfield. 1979)/Palmweb. | |
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