资料库编号: Database ID: |
MY-9291 |
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中文名称: Chinese Name: |
落葵(红茎) |
中文別名: | 皇宫菜 |
学名: Scientific Name: | Basella alba cv. Rubra [找同属植物] |
英文名称: English Name: | Malabar Spinach vine spinach |
英文別名: | Red vine spinach |
植物科名: Family Name: | 落葵科 Basellaceae [找同科植物] |
生长习性: Living Behavior | 一年生缠绕草本 |
图片花色: | 红_red_紫_purple |
生长环境: Living Environment: | 栽培 |
输入时间: Input Time: | 201610 |
Remarks: Wikipedia: It is also called Malabar Spinach. There are two varieties - green and red. The stem of the Basella alba is green and the stem of the cultivar Basella alba 'Rubra' is reddish-purple; the leaves in both cases are normally green. The stem when crushed usually emits a strong scent. Malabar Spinach can be found at many Asian supermarkets, as well as farmers' markets. 中国植物志: 一年生缠绕草本。茎长可达数米,无毛,肉质,绿色或略带紫红色。叶片卵形或近圆形,长3-9厘米,宽2-8厘米,顶端渐尖,基部微心形或圆形,下延成柄,全缘,背面叶脉微凸起;叶柄长1-3厘米,上有凹槽。穗状花序腋生,长3-15 (-20) 厘米;苞片极小,早落;小苞片2,萼状,长圆形,宿存;花被片淡红色或淡紫色,卵状长圆形,全缘,顶端钝圆,内摺,下部白色,连合成筒;雄蕊着生花被筒口,花丝短,基部扁宽,白色,花药淡黄色;柱头椭圆形。果实球形,直径5-6毫米,红色至深红色或黑色,多汁液,外包宿存小苞片及花被。花期5-9月,果期7-10月。 | |
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