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資料編號: | HK-1312 |
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中文名稱: | 清明花 |
中文別名: | 比蒙藤 |
學名: | Beaumontia grandiflora [找同屬植物] |
植物科名: (APG新系統) | APOCYNACEAE夾竹桃科 [找同科植物] |
標室舊系統 | APOCYNACEAE夾竹桃科[找同科] |
生長習性: | 藤狀灌木_高大藤本(攀緣) |
圖片花色: | white |
發現開花: | March |
特別特徵: | 單葉對生_常見植物 |
資料更新: | 20200229 10:50:48 pm |
備註: 2014.3.8 花展攝 2014.3.14 CUHK攝 中國植物誌: 高大藤本;枝幼時有銹色柔毛,老時無毛、莖有皮孔。葉長圓狀倒卵形,長6-15厘米,寬3-8厘米,頂端短漸尖,幼時略被柔毛,老漸無毛,稀葉背被濃毛;側脈約15對;葉柄長2厘米。 聚繖花序頂生,著花3-5朵,有時更多;花梗有銹色柔毛,長2-4厘米;花萼裂片長圓狀披針形或倒卵形,或倒披針形,長2.5-4厘米;花冠長約10厘米,外面有微毛,裂片卵圓形;雄蕊著生於花冠筒的喉部,花藥箭頭狀。蓇葖形狀多變,內果皮亮黃色;種子長約2厘米;種毛白色絹質,長4厘米。花期春夏季,果期秋冬季。 FOC: Beaumontia spp. Lianas woody, robust, with latex. Leaves opposite, usually with petiolar glands. Inflorescences terminal or axillary cymes; bracteoles leafy, large. Flowers large, fragrant. Sepals free, bearing many basal glands inside; lobes leafy, large. Corolla white, funnelform, tube short or long, limb widely campanulate, throat not scaly, lobes overlapping to right. Stamens inserted at distal narrow portion of corolla tube; filaments arcuate, long, thickened distally; anthers sagittate, usually exserted, connivent, adherent to pistil head, cells spurred at base; disc ringlike, shallowly 5-lobed. Ovaries 2, connate, surrounded by disc; ovules numerous in each locule. Style long; pistil head fusiform. Follicles elongated, thick, hard. Seeds compressed, apex attenuate, coma silky; cotyledons leaflike or thick, radicle short. | |
如資料有任何錯誤,歡迎聯絡本會. info@hkcww.org | |
9-1312i | |
8-1312h | |
7-1312g | |
6-1312f | |
5-1312e | |
4-1312d | |
3-1312c | |
2-1312b | |
1-1312a | |