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資料編號: | HK-2608 |
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中文名稱: | 越南榼藤 |
學名: | Entada phaseoloides subsp. tonkinensis [找同屬植物] |
異名: | Entada tonkinensis |
英文名稱: | Giant Bean |
植物科名: (APG新系統) | FABACEAE豆科 [找同科植物] |
標室舊系統 | MIMOSACEAE含羞草科[找同科] |
生長習性: | 攀援_木質大藤本 |
原生/外來: | 香港原生植物 |
圖片花色: | yelllow_white_green |
發現開花: | April |
特別特徵: | 二回羽狀複葉互生_香港稀有及珍貴植物_小葉對 |
資料更新: | 20240511 10:38:38 pm |
備註: 標室是 Entada phaseoloides Entada phaseoloides subsp. phaseoloides 香港沒原種. GBIF: Entada phaseoloides subsp. tonkinensis is syn of Entada tonkinensis 越南榼藤 Entada phaseoloides subsp. tonkinensis : 種子black and purple, suborbicular, compressed, margin rounded; thickness 1.6-2.3cm 榼藤 Entada phaseoloides subsp. phaseoloides : 種子brown, suborbicular, convex, margin angular; thickness 1-1.5cm Ohashi, Hiroyoshi & Huang, Tseng-Chieng & Ohashi, Kazuaki. (2010). Entada (Leguminosae subfam. Mimosoideae) of Taiwan. Taiwania. 55. 43-53. 10.6165/tai.2010.55(1).43. Entada phaseoloides and E. tonkinensis are, however, almost indistinguishable from each other in vegetative and floral characters. Tateishi et al. (2008) compared the morphological characters of these two species in detail and found continuous variation in habit, leaflets and pods. Entada phaseoloides is distinguished from E. tonkinensis only by seed characteristics: brown, convex with angular margins in the former, while blackish purple, flat with rounded margins in the latter (Tateishi et al., 2008). In distribution, E. phaseoloides occurs from southeast Asia, to southern Taiwan, the southern Ryukyus to the south Pacific and tropical Australia, while E. tonkinensis is found north of the area of E. phaseoloides: Vietnam, southern China, northern Taiwan, Amami-oshima in the northern Ryukyus and Yakushima in southern Kyushu. We therefore treat E. tonkinensis as a northern geographical form of E. phaseoloides to be regarded as a subspecies of E. phaseoloides. | |
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